Editing Emerging Research Directions (section)

=== Lifecycle of an Edge Device ===
Evaluating the carbon footprint of edge devices requires considering their entire lifecycle. The manufacturing phase often involves substantial energy consumption and the use of raw materials. During deployment, the energy efficiency of operation including effective cooling, is critical. Ongoing maintenance and updates can extend a device's lifespan, while end-of-life disposal or recycling presents further environmental challenges. Each stage of the lifecycle offers opportunities for reducing carbon emissions through measures such as modular upgrades, the use of recycled materials, and environmentally responsible disposal practices [3].

[[File:flow.png|600px|thumb|center| Lifecycle stages of an edge device. Each phase, from material
extraction and manufacturing to final disposal, impacts the overall carbon
footprint. Interventions such as using recycled materials, adopting modular
components, and extending product lifespans can substantially reduce environmental impact.]]